Thursday 15 March 2012

Olympic Games: Basic Information

The Olympic games is the largest sporting event in the world with the participation of thousands of athletes from over 200 countries. The history of Olympics traces back to 776 BC. The first Olympics took place in Greece. Later, it was abandoned but was brought back by in 1896 to revive the history. Greece, the birthplace of the games, also witnessed the dawn of the modern Olympics that unites the different countries under one roof. Frenchman Pierre de Cubertin is regarded as the father of modern Olympics.
Olympic Symbol
The symbol consists of five interlinked rings to represent the friendship of all people. The rings also represent the 5 continents. Blue- Europe, Yellow- Asia, Black- Africa, Green- Australia and Red- America.
Motto
The Olympic Motto is 'Citius, Altius, Fortius' meaning 'Faster, Higher, Stronger' in Latin. The motto was coined by Father Didon, a French priest in 1895.

Flag
The Olympic Flag consists of the five rings of Olympic symbol in a plain white background.
Flame
The Olympic Flame represents the continuity between the ancient and modern games. It was adopted in 1936. The flame is kindled by the Olympic torch. It is lit by the sun rays at Olympia, Greece and is then carried to the games venue by a relay of runners.
Oath
The Olympic oath should be taken by an athlete during the opening ceremony. It reads "In the name of all name of all the competitors, I promise that we shall take part in these Olympic Games, respecting and abiding by the rules which govern them in the true spirit of sportsmanship for the glory of sport and the honour of our teams". It was composed by Pierre de Cubertin, the founder of modern Olympics.
Creed
The Olympic creed was also composed by Pierre de Cubertin. It is that the most important thing is not to win but take part in the Olympics. The primary thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well.

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