Friday 16 March 2012

Encyclopaedia Britannica: History and Facts

Encyclopaedia Britannica

  • The Encyclopædia Britannica was first published between 1768 and 1771 in Edinburgh.

  • The Encyclopædia Britannica was founded by Colin Macfarquhar and Andrew Bell from Ireland.


  • The present owner of Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. is Jacqui Safra , a Swiss billionaire and actor.


  • The Britannica was dedicated to the British monarch from 1788 to 1901 and to both the British monarch and the President of the United States then onwards.


  • In 1933, the Britannica became the first encyclopædia to adopt "continuous revision", that is it is continually reprinted and every article updated on a schedule.


  • Great people including Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, James Maxwell, Lord Kelvin and Leon Trotsky have served as the authors of Britannica articles.


  • The Britannica Junior edition was first published in 1934 as 12 volumes. It was withdrawn from the market in 1984.


  • The first Children's version of Britannica was issued in London in 1960. It was edited by John Armitage.


  • The longest article in Britannica is about the United States, which spans 310 pages.


  • Christine Sutton of the University of Oxford is the most prolific contributor to the Encyclopædia Britannica with 24 articles on particle physics.


  • Time magazine called the Britannica the "Patriarch of the Library" at the release of its 14th edition.


  • Since the first release of 15th edition, Britannica has been organised into three parts: the Micropædia, Macropædia, and Propædia.


  • The first CD-ROM edition Britannica was issued in 1994.


  • The online Britannica won the Codie award for "Best Online Consumer Information Service" in 2005.



  • Encyclopaedia Britannica

  • The final print edition of Britannica was in 2010, a 32-volume set.


  • On, 13 March 2012, it was announced that Encyclopædia Britannica will be publishing no more print editions.
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